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STATES UNITED BY TERROR

 
A Linguapress® EFL Resource
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STATES UNITED BY TERROR

The terrible destruction of the World Trade Center, on September 11th 2001, has united the States in a way that they have not known for many years. It has also united most of the world.
We will never forget what happened on that day of terror.
    Two planes, carrying passengers and crew, were hijacked by terrorists and flown into the two towers of the World Trade Centre, which later collapsed.
    Two other planes (1) were also hijacked. One was thrown against the Pentagon; in the other, heroic passengers fought the terrorists (2), making the plane crash in a forest in Pennsylvania. That resistance probably saved hundreds of lives (3).
    In all, over 5,000 people - from over 60 different countries -  died in New York or in Washington: among them there were over 200 people from the emergency services, the police and the New York Fire Department.
    While frightened workers poured downstairs to escape from the two burning towers, emergency workers were going upstairs, climbing towards the death and destruction above them; they were climbing to their own deaths. Others remained below, to receive the casualties as they were brought down. They too died when the 104 stories of the massive buildings above them collapsed in a fury of dust and smoke and masonry.
    "They were the bravest men I've ever seen," said a man who escaped from the towering inferno of the World Trade Centre.

    As people began to understand the full extent of the tragedy, the whole of the USA was united in grief and in horror. The tragedy affected all Americans - Whites, Blacks, Hispanics, Asians and others. In cosmopolitan America, New York is the most cosmopolitan city, and the World Trade Centre (4) was probably the most cosmopolitan building in the city, apart from the United Nations building.
    All over the USA, people offered their blood to help the injured; but in fact there was not a lot of need for blood. When the massive buildings collapsed, most people died instantly. Only a few injured people were brought out from the debris.
    The disaster united Americans in grief, because almost every American felt personally attacked. In the World Trade Centre and at the Pentagon, there were men and women from every state in the USA; and in every state, local newspapers and TV stations told of local men and women, sons or daughters, husbands or wives, who had died in the terrible disaster.
    Sometimes however they told stories of local men or women who, by miracle, had not perished. There was the man from New Jersey who missed his train into new York, because he returned home as he'd forgotten to take out his garbage bin. There was the man who stopped off at the bank, on his way to work. There were other lucky ones too; but 5,000 men and women were not lucky, and it was their tragedy that united a nation in grief.

    Perhaps the most devastating story concerned the boss of a company called Cantor Fitzgerald. He himself did not die, as he was out of the building when the disaster occurred; but of his 1000 employees, 700 - including his younger brother - were at work..... on the top floors of the first tower. He knew most of them personally. They are all among the list of the "missing".

Tragedy has a strong force to unite people; great tragedy has an even greater force.
    The fanatical murderers who planned this attack, and carried it out, thought that they would make America weaker; in fact, they have made it stronger. Almost the whole world has been united in horror and sympathy.

COSMOPOLITAN



WORDS:
apart from: with the exception of - carry out: do, execute, put into practice - casualty: person who has been hurt or injured in an accident - company: business, firm - cosmopolitan: containing people from many different countries - crew: the pilots, stewards and stewardesses - debris: destruction, fallen building - emergency services: the police, the fire department and the ambulance service - event: incident, action - extent: degree - floors: stories - garbage bin: dustbin, large container in which we put the things that we want to throw out - grief: sadness, sorrow - hijack: take control by force of a vessel - inferno: terribly strong fire - injured: hurt, wounded - masonry: concrete, mortar, stones and bricks - perish: die - pour: move in large numbers - remain: stay - story or storey: level of a building.

Notes
1. It is possible that terrorists were planning to hijack as many as twelve planes.
2. One of the passengers called his wife on his mobile phone, to say what they were doing.
3. It seems that the terrorists wanted to crash the plane into the White House.
4. The World Trade Centre was not an official building. It was the biggest office block in New York. Hundreds of companies, from America and many other countries, had offices in the building.